dennisgorelik: 2020-06-13 in my home office (Default)
Dennis Gorelik ([personal profile] dennisgorelik) wrote2025-04-05 06:40 pm

The impact of Trump tariffs on iPhone price

The reason why Trump has setup tariffs - is because many Trump's constituents - are clueless protectionists who poorly understand how international trade and economics works.

When it comes to supporting people who poorly understand economics, the main thing is declarative support in nice sounding words.
Real tariffs are not necessary for such declarative support.

Therefore, private businesses will be able to bypass most of these tariffs.
An iPhone manufactured in China (a subject to a 34% tariff on Chinese goods) — will instead be imported through Singapore with a 10% tariff.
The iPhone will be shipped as semi-finished components with a total value of $5.
As a result, the import duty (tariff) will be:
$5 * 10% = $0.50 per phone.

In the U.S., the iPhone will be finalized into a finished product: iPhone software will be installed on the semi-finished product, and it will be packaged as an Apple iPhone.
This "assembly" will cost $1 per iPhone.

Another $1 per iPhone will be spent on lobbying politicians to allow such an import scheme.
After that, the 'iPhone assembled in the USA' will be sold for $1,000.

The costs of tariffs, assembly, and lobbying (in the price of an iPhone) will thus amount to:
($0.50 + $1 + $1) / $1,000 = $2.50 / $1,000 = 0.25%

As a result, the iPhone will remain cheap, and protectionists will continue to support Trump.
xobbit: (Default)

It was the same with cars since 90s at least

[personal profile] xobbit 2025-04-06 06:28 am (UTC)(link)
Once the USA has slapped tariffs on the Japanese cars they have invented “car kits” when the Toyota factories in the States will install wheels
sobriquet9: (Default)

[personal profile] sobriquet9 2025-04-06 12:34 pm (UTC)(link)

If that's the case, why did U.S. stocks see biggest 2-day wipeout in history? Market makers surely know how international trade and economics works, and they anticipate the impact to be substantially worse than 0.25%.

Edited (link corrected) 2025-04-06 12:35 (UTC)
sobriquet9: (Default)

[personal profile] sobriquet9 2025-04-06 06:34 pm (UTC)(link)

You can't have it both ways. Either companies will be able to easily bypass the tariffs (as you claimed in the post), or tariffs will have significant negative impact (as you claimed later).

sobriquet9: (Default)

[personal profile] sobriquet9 2025-04-06 06:42 pm (UTC)(link)

If bypassing tariffs is not going to be easy, then the price of iPhones can be expected to reflect that.

sobriquet9: (Default)

[personal profile] sobriquet9 2025-04-06 06:27 pm (UTC)(link)

The headline I quoted is not based on this comparison. It's hard to ascribe two day drop in the markets on anything other than the tariffs introduced by Trump and their consequences.